Active apple sourdough starter bubbling in a glass mason jar, viewed from above.

You are the Apple of my Starter

Updated April 2026 with improved formatting and an expanded care and feeding guide.

This apple sourdough starter, made from hazy apples picked fresh from an orchard, is one of my favorites. I have kept it alive since 2011 and still use it regularly.

Active apple sourdough starter bubbling in a glass jar, viewed from above.

The apple water smells like apple cider while it is fermenting, which makes the process especially enjoyable.

Once the apple sourdough starter is established and regularly fed, the apple character fades, as it does with any sourdough starter. What remains is a lively, well-developed wild yeast culture that brings great flavor and texture to your bread.

Apple-Picking Adventure

The adventure began with a Meetup hike aptly named “Apple of my Hike.” It was such a great play on words that I decided to name this post after it. Special thanks to Dante, our hike leader, for the inspiration.

Before the hike, we visited Mercier Orchards in the North Georgia Mountains. With 200 acres and 100,000 trees, it was an incredible sight.

After tasting several varieties and consulting with the orchard guides, I settled on a combination of Granny Smith and Jonagold to create my apple sourdough starter.

The guides recommended these two for canning, so I thought I might make apple butter as well. The apples were so good, I mostly just ate them.

Bowl of green Granny Smith and red-blushed Jonagold apples on a wooden surface.
Granny Smith & Jonagold apples used to create apple sourdough starter

About the Apples

The hazy coating on an apple skin is wild yeast, which is exactly what makes this starter work. Look for hazy apples at a local farm stand, or if possible, pick them straight from a tree. If organic apples are not available, clean the skins with boiling water before using.

Building the Apple Sourdough Starter

The process, adapted from William Alexander’s 52 Loaves, begins a few days before you mix the starter itself, with what the original recipe calls apple water. It sounds fancier than it is.

Here is a look at how the whole process comes together.

You might also enjoy some of these sourdough starters

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Active apple sourdough starter bubbling in a glass mason jar, viewed from above.

Apple Sourdough Starter


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  • Author: Bread Experience
  • Yield: 1 Starter 1x

Description

A wild yeast sourdough starter made from hazy apples picked fresh from an orchard. This apple sourdough starter has a naturally sweet, complex flavor and smells like apple cider while it ferments. Worth every day of the process.


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 2 hazy apples
  • 1 quart (4 cups / 950ml) tap water
  • 50g (about 1/3 cup) whole wheat flour, preferably organic
  • 350g (2 1/2 cups) unbleached bread flour or all-purpose flour

Instructions

Prepare the Apple Water

  • Let 1 quart of tap water sit out overnight to remove any chlorine.

  • Cut one apple into 1-inch chunks and place in a container along with the peel of the second apple. Add 1 cup of the prepared water, cover, and reserve the remaining water for later.

  • Let the apple and water mixture sit covered at room temperature for 3 days, stirring daily. By the third day, it should be foaming slightly and smell like apple cider.

Build the Sourdough Starter

Day 1. Combine the whole wheat flour and bread flour. Measure out 150g of the apple water through a fine strainer and add it to 150g of the flour mixture. Whip vigorously and scrape down the sides. Cover with a frying pan spatter screen or a piece of cheesecloth. Leave at room temperature, whipping every few hours to incorporate air. Keeping the starter aerated during the first few days is important.

Day 2. Add 75g of the reserved tap water and 75g of flour. Whip and leave at room temperature, covered as before, for another 24 hours, whipping occasionally. Bubbles should begin to form, and the mixture should increase in volume.

Day 3. Transfer the levain to a clean 2-quart container, leaving behind any dried bits from the sides of the old container. Add 75g each of bread flour and reserved tap water. Whip and cover as before. If at any point the levain smells funky, discard half, replenish with flour and water, and whip more frequently. If it is not rising and bubbling, increase the frequency of feedings.

Day 4. Feed once more with the remaining 100g of flour and 100g of water. Let it sit at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours. The levain should be ready to use, though it will continue to develop flavor over the next few weeks. Cover with an airtight lid and store in the refrigerator.

Follow the care and feeding guide below.

Notes

If you cannot find organic apples or pick them straight from a tree, clean the skins with boiling water before using. The hazy coating on the skin is wild yeast and is essential to this starter. I used one whole Jonagold apple and the peel of a second one.

This starter is part of my Apple Series. Once it is active and ready, use it to make Peasant Bread or try it in Tomato Bread Soup.


Once your apple sourdough starter is active and stored in the refrigerator, the real relationship begins. A good starter only gets better with time and consistent care.

Here is everything you need to know to keep it healthy for years.

Care and feeding of your sourdough starter:

A sourdough starter gets easier to care for with age. Consistency matters more than precision, and once the starter is established, the process becomes second nature.

Storage. Keep the starter in a covered container in the refrigerator at all times when not in use.

Stage 1: The first few weeks. Feed the starter twice a week. Each time, stir thoroughly and discard all but about 50 grams. Feed the reserved starter with 50 grams of water and 50 grams of unbleached bread or all-purpose flour, maintaining a 100% hydration ratio. Whip until smooth, leave the lid slightly ajar so gases can escape, and let it sit at room temperature for 2 to 4 hours before covering tightly and returning it to the refrigerator.

Stage 2: Once established. After four to six weeks of consistent feeding, your starter should rise and fall predictably after each feeding. At that point, you can simplify the routine. Keep 25 to 30 grams of starter and discard the rest, or save the discard for use in other recipes. Feed with 60 to 65 grams of water and 60 to 65 grams of flour. Whip until smooth and return to the refrigerator after the same 2 to 4 hour rest at room temperature. A weekly feeding is sufficient at this stage.

If you bake regularly. Feeding becomes part of your bread preparation routine, and no separate feeding is necessary. Feed the starter several hours or the night before baking, replenishing with the amount the recipe calls for. That way, you always have a fresh, active supply on hand.

Container maintenance. Occasionally, clean your container with hot water only. Never use soap, as it can damage the starter culture.

For a more sour flavor. Leave the starter out overnight once in a while and feed it with smaller amounts. The longer it sits at room temperature, the more sour it becomes.

If liquid forms on top. This is a natural byproduct of fermentation called hooch. You can simply stir it back in. If you prefer to remove it, place the container on a kitchen scale and zero it out. Pour off the liquid, return the starter to the scale, and replenish with fresh water and flour in roughly a 1 to 1 ratio until you return to your usual amount. Then feed as usual.

If the starter smells off. Discard it and start over. A healthy starter should be light tan in color, bubbly, and have a sweet and sour aroma.


For more tips on creating and maintaining a sourdough starter, visit my Creating a Sourdough Starter page.

Mason jar of finished apple sourdough starter labeled "Apple Starter 10/2/2011" on a wooden surface.

The adventure continues! 

On a later trip to Mercier Orchards, my youngest son joined me. It was fun to watch a college-age kid running through the orchard on a mission to find the perfect apple. He found it, a huge Pink Lady, and was very pleased with himself.

This starter has been with me ever since, and it remains one of my favorites. I hope yours becomes just as much a part of your kitchen.


Continue the Apple Series

This starter is Part 1 of a three-part series.

Part 2: Peasant Bread made using the apple sourdough starter.

Sliced round peasant bread loaf with a rustic crust on a wooden cutting board.


Part 3: Tomato Bread Soup using bread cubes from the Peasant Bread and fresh tomatoes from the garden.

Two stoneware crocks of tomato bread soup with golden-orange chunks of bread, on a patterned tablecloth.

Happy Baking!

Cathy

Comments

24 responses to “You are the Apple of my Starter”

  1. Wow, this is SO cool! I think I’m definitely going to have to try it. I have a whole bushel of just-picked apples!

  2. Cathy (breadexperience)

    I think you should try it Heather. It’s easy and fun!

  3. Started mine today. Of course, being a beekeeper I used Honeycrisp apples. 🙂 I have a starter that I use all the time. Now I’ll have two! Thanks for the post.

  4. Cathy (breadexperience)

    Cool! Honeycrisp apples – yum! I’m interested to find out how your starter turns out. I have 3 starters now but I like this one so much, I’ve been using it in the past several breads I’ve made. The flavor still needs to develop, but so far so good. 🙂

  5. Anonymous

    My grandson and I started this as a summer school project. I had tried making starter before but was not successful. With these easy to follow instruction we are right on track to finish Monday. The only problem we had was converting grams to cups but use a converter system. Thanks for making it easy. Carson and Peggy, California

  6. Cathy W.

    I’m so glad you found these instructions helpful. Using a converter was probably a good exercise for your grandson as well. Let me know how your starter turns out. This is my favorite starter. I use it all the time.

  7. Karen Murphy

    Do you have a recipe for the bread once the starter is ready. Preferably not a white one. Excited about stating this starter today.

    Thanks for sharing

    Karen

    1. Hi Karen, you can use this starter with any sourdough bread recipe. Happy Baking!

  8. Can you explain what a hazzy apple is?

    How does this change the flavor of a regular sour dough starter? Or why is it your favorite? Does it have any added benefits?

    I’ve been doing sourdough for 7 months now and love it!

    1. Hi Tiffany, hazy just refers to an apple that is picked off of a tree and hasn’t been treated or waxed. Supposedly, you aren’t supposed to wash it either, but I did. It doesn’t change the flavor of the sourdough starter, it’s just an easy way to get it going. Some people have trouble with sourdough starters and this makes it really simple. It’s my favorite because it is associated with a fond memory of hiking in the mountains and picking apples. I use mine all the time. It works the same way as a regular sourdough starter. I have a starter that I started with grapes as well. You don’t have to use anything but flour and water to make the sourdough starter, but for me, it’s fun to try different methods. I love working with sourdough as well.

  9. Hi,
    This starter sounds great. Can you do the same thing with grapes? At the farmer’s market they sell grapes that also have a haze on them. Is it wild yeast on them? Thanks

    1. Hi Joyce, yes you can use grapes to start a sourdough starter. Here is the method. http://www.breadexperience.com/making-sourdough-bread-using-natural/ This was one of my earliest experiments with sourdough (and photographing bread) so the photos are not so good, but the method works. I’m still using the grape starter. I call it #1 and the apple starter is AP. They both work interchangeably now that I’ve been feeding them for several years.

  10. Christine

    Hi Cathy. I make apple cider vinegar and have extra mothers. Can I use a mother from apple cider vinegar to make a sourdough starter?

    1. Hi Christine, I’ve never tried that although I’ve heard that some people have used kombucha to ferment their breads so perhaps it could work.

  11. I used Transparent apples from our farm — very old trees. Transparent is the first variety to ripen here, and I happened to have some in my kitchen when I read about this technique. I just added the flour to the apple water last night, and this morning I have a very large, bubbly sponge! And it smells great. I’m excited!

    1. Hi Emily, that’s very cool! Thanks for sharing. I’ve never heard of Transparent apples – how neat that they grow on your farm.

  12. Just made a starter using your directions. Great job making it simple to understand! I’m using Crab apples from a tree in my yard and it’s working great so far. Baking and brewing… Where chemistry and biology meet in a delicious way!

    1. Cool! Happy Baking and Brewing!

  13. Hello. Best site yet very clear to understand and layed out perfectly. Question: for the apple starter you mentioned 350gr or 2.5 cups. My conversion has 2.5 cups=591.47gr. Bit of a difference. I’m using https://is.gd/G1o35L to convert I apologize if I’m using the wrong site. Thanks!

    1. Hello Danny,

      Thanks for visiting my site. So glad you like it! Typically, bread flour weighs about 140 grams per cup so 2 1/2 cups of bread flour would be 350 grams. For this method, you’ll begin by mixing 50 grams of whole wheat and 350 grams of bread flour together. Then you’ll use 150 grams of that mixture, then 75 grams, then another 75 grams and then the remaining 100 grams for a total of 400 grams of flour. Hope this helps.

      Happy Baking!
      Cathy

  14. can I use rye flour instead and does it always need to be in the fridge? sounds very cool and i want to try!

    1. Hi Pearl,

      I haven’t tried this particular method with rye, but it is a fun experiment. I don’t see why it wouldn’t work with rye. If you try it, let me know how it goes. You might also enjoy this post devoted to creating a sourdough rye starter https://www.breadexperience.com/developing-sourdough-rye-starter/

      While creating the starter, you don’t need to put it in the fridge; however, after it is established, unless you plan to bake and feed it everyday, it makes more sense to place it in the refrigerator between feedings. Otherwise, it might go bad.

  15. Pearl David

    so far Cathy so good! I followed your instructions, the only thing I did different is add double hydration on the last day & it floats! I actually used apple water the whole time since mine were from the grocery (i live in the city), the first batch golden delicious, second fuji. I put it in the fridge now as I wanted the taste to sour a bit more before I use it in a bread but I’m really excited to try! Thanks for your help!

    1. Cool! I love golden delicious apples! Let me know how it goes when you use it in bread.

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